Court Support for Victims 

Victims may go into court to be a witness, or to observe what is happening in their case. The court process is complicated, with a lot of legal phrases and procedures involved.

When deciding to participate in the court proceedings, victims often seek the establishment of truth, the discovery of which can be a cathartic experience and provide a sense of closure. Others will see the trial as a moment of recognition.

The main thing victims may notice is that court dates and the actual proceedings revolve around the defendant, not the victim. This is because the defendant is being charged with breaking the law. It also helps to remember that in court the defendant is considered innocent until proven guilty.

It can be stressful and frustrating to relive an already traumatic experience in court, and to hear the defendant present information which may not reflect events as the victim experienced them. That’s why it is important to have good support in place.

Many victims find it worthwhile participating in the court or criminal justice process, but it helps to be prepared for what to expect.

Some criminal cases are long and difficult, with unpredictable delays that can be hard to understand. It helps to know what might happen, when it might happen, how a victim can participate, and where a victim can get support.

Court support and information are available to victims of crime in many countries. The aim of court Support for Victims is to ensure victims, witnesses and their families are provided with information and support throughout the court process. Receiving support can help reduce anxiety and fears and allows victims to ask questions about how the criminal justice system works.

Victim court support includes:

• Offer general information about the criminal justice system;

• Support victims, witnesses and their families with updates, emotional assistance and information;

• Assist with Victim Impact Statements

• Accompany victims and witnesses to court (court orientation)

• Connect victims and witnesses with victim service programs and other resources

Providing information on improving the experience of victims and witnesses in court – answers common question about testifying in criminal court, including information about aids that may be available to help vulnerable victims and witnesses testify.

Preparation–Victim Impact Statement – a Victim Impact Statement is a written account of how a crime has affected an individual. The statement is an opportunity, for the victim, to tell the court and person who committed the crime how the incident has impacted his/hers and their family members’ lives. It is their opportunity to have their voice heard.

Accompaniment – some organisations can orient the victims to court and provide support during the court case. Testimonial accommodations are special steps taken to support victims or witnesses of crime during their testimony in court.